Table 1

Controls for ChIP and QPCR

Controls
Primers sets to test
Purpose

(a) Controls for ChIP


Input Sample
All primer sets
Positive control for presence of chromatin, used to calculate %IP
No Antibody control
All primer sets
Determines background signal level

(b) Controls for QPCR


Calibration line
All primer sets
Positive control for QPCR, used for quantification of QPCR signals
Melting curve
All primer sets
Tests for amplification of the correct fragment
No-template PCR
All primer sets
Negative control for QPCR, indicates primer artifacts

(c) Controls for data interpretation


ChIP control (+)
Control gene primer set
Positive control for ChIP (e.g. actin for H3K4me2)
ChIP control (-)
Control gene primer set
Negative control for ChIP (e.g. actin for H3K9me2)

Haring et al. Plant Methods 2007 3:11   doi:10.1186/1746-4811-3-11